What is an Order to Show Cause (OSC) in New Jersey?
An Order to Show Cause is a legal document that asks the court to issue a temporary order while a case is being decided. It allows a plaintiff to request immediate relief from the court, usually to prevent harm before a full hearing can be held. This process is often used when waiting for a regular hearing could result in irreparable damage.
How do I file an Order to Show Cause?
To file an OSC, you must prepare the form and submit it along with your verified complaint to the court. This includes specifying the temporary restraints you are seeking. Make sure to provide all necessary details and follow the court's rules for filing. You will also need to pay a filing fee.
What happens after I file an OSC?
Once you file your OSC, the court will set a return date. On this date, the defendant must appear in court to explain why the requested temporary restraints should not be granted. You will also need to serve the defendant with copies of all relevant documents, including the OSC and your complaint.
Can the defendant respond to the Order to Show Cause?
Yes, the defendant has the right to respond. They must file their written response and serve it on you before the return date. If they do not respond, the court may grant your request for temporary restraints by default.
What if I cannot afford an attorney?
If you cannot afford an attorney, you can contact Legal Services in your county or call the Legal Services of New Jersey Statewide Hotline at 1-888-LSNJ-LAW (1-888-576-5529). They can provide assistance or refer you to a lawyer who may be able to help.
What if the defendant does not show up in court?
If the defendant fails to appear at the return date, the court may decide on the OSC based on the documents you submitted. If you have properly served the defendant and they do not respond, you may receive the relief you requested.
What should I do if I want to modify or dissolve the temporary restraints?
The defendant can file a motion to modify or dissolve the temporary restraints. They must give you two days' notice before the hearing. This allows both parties to present their arguments regarding the temporary order.